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Church History
"By virtue of the increase of the
population, the inhabitants of the hamlet of Moulsham can no longer be
accommodated in the mother church; and St. John's chapel being ready for
the performance of divine worship, we pray that the Bishop of London be
pleased to consecrate this new place of worship."
That was the substance of the petition
presented to the Bishop on Tuesday 11th April 1837 which marked the
beginning of 150 years of Christian service to the Community of Moulsham.
The consecration - which took place just two months before Queen Victoria
came to the throne - was the culmination of three years hard work and was
received with more general satisfaction than any other event in the
Parish of Chelmsford.
Moulsham was then, of course, very
different from today. The railway had not yet arrived, the expansion of the
housing was only just beginning; and Chelmsford still had its Parish Church
which became the Cathedral.
The building itself began as a small
rectangular chapel - roughly half the size of the main body of the existing
building - and yet, incredibly with a seating capacity of 550 and at the
service of consecration all seats were full. (Admission was by ticket only
and 1,600 applications were received.)
The original planners half-expected the
building to be too small and they were proved right. As Moulsham - with its
new found impendence from Chelmsford on the other side of the river - grew,
so the building was extended to meet the demands of the local community.
The south and north transects were added in 1851 and 1874. the nave was
extended, and finally in 1884 the Tower was added, the building becoming
almost half a century after its consecration the building we recognize, at
least externally, today.
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The Tower is perhaps the most noticeable -
and symbolic - feature of the building, standing head and shoulders above
the surrounding buildings (a good view of this can be seen from a London
Bound train). Through its visibility from most parts of the parish, it
signals that the Church is here for all who care to enter. (For those who
cannot see the Tower from their home, be assured that from the top one can
view the whole parish and much beyond.)
The almost continuous changes to the
structure in the early years means that most of the internal features are
of more recent origin. The lectern dates from 1901, whilst the organ was
erected from voluntary subscriptions in 1909, replacing an earlier smaller
one. The internal layout of the church has undergone changes over time. |
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The 'Veley' chapel originally to the right of
the chancel, and then the Lady Chapel (formerly in the South transept) have
been dismantled whilst the extremely elaborate painted decorations on the
East wall have, sadly, disappeared with the exception of the four angels
(whose wings once as if in full flight have now been folded). We know that,
at the turn of the century, the pews were arranged with two side aisles
instead of a central aisle - so how did newly married couples process out?
This barrier to pomp was rectified in a subsequent reordering which left
the internal layout much as it is currently to the easterly part of the
nave.
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In 1997 St. John's completed it's most ambitious
modification this century, as part of an ongoing project. After great
thought it was decided to separate the nave into two parts, by constructing
a wall. This provides greater functionality at the west end of the Church,
and has enabled us to hold Sunday School at the same time as Parish
Communion.
From this potted - and incomplete -
history, one is left with two striking impressions of the Body of Christ in
Moulsham. The first is that St. John's - that is the people not the
building - have seen their mission as one of service to the people of the
hamlet of Moulsham - all of us; the second is that, as the needs of the
community have changed, so has St. John's been ready to adapt - even
something as difficult to alter as a building - in order to play its full
part in the local community. As we proceed we hope to continue to work on
changes to the building to provide the space and facilities we need to meet
the challenges of today. |
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More images from St
Johns
Taken in May 2003
Last update:10/06/2003
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